Know How Cenosphere is processed

The word Cenosphere is derived from two Greek words ‘Kenos’ which means hollow or void and ‘Sphaera’ which means sphere or round, that literally means ‘hollow spheres’. A Cenosphere is a type of hollow sphere, light weighted and inert that is made of silica and alumina. It is produced as a byproduct of coal combustion at thermal power plants. Cenosphere are light, hard and rigid, waterproof and insulative. It is excellent light-weight filler. This property of light weight makes them useful in a variety of products, especially in fillers. Nowadays, Cenosphere are used in cement as fillers to produce low density concrete. Now, some of the manufactures have started mixing Cenosphere with metals and polymers to make them light weight. In other words, Cenosphere is also known as Hollow Ceramic Microspheres. The density of Cenosphere is about 0.4-0.8 g/cm³ that is, 0.014–0.029 lb/cu in, this property gives them great lightness. Their color varies from gray to almost white.

Cenosphere are occurred naturally as a byproduct of the burning of coal in thermal power plants. The burning process of coal in thermal power plants produces fly ash of coal that contains ceramic particles that is made of Alumina and Silica. The process of coal burning and the fly ash is produced at temperatures of 1,500 to 1,750°C that is (2,730 to 3,180 °F). It is formed through complicated physical and chemical transformation. The chemical composition and structure depends upon the composition of coal that generated them.

Here are some of the uses of Cenosphere:

• In synthetic foams, Cenosphere are used as filler. It gives us a number of benefits such as adding strength to foam, reducing costs, thermal protection etc.

• For years, Cenosphere have been used in oil drilling. It is used to lower the density of a petroleum cement paste.

• It is often used in paints and coating to regulate infra red radiation.

• The properties of Cenosphere such as re-formable, strength etc don’t let the thermosetting and thermoplastics shrink. This is the reason that Cenosphere is being used for years in manufacturing polymers and plastics.

Are you in Need of Best Cenosphere Suppliers in India?

enosphere is a sort of sialic bead and midget glass particle which is extracted from fly ash in thermal power plants, the reason is that it can be adrift on the water, it is called Cenosphere. It is a chemical composition of SiO2 and Al2O3. With a melting point around 1300° Celsius, Cenospheres stand firm temperatures far higher than any comparable thin-walled hollow glass midget sphere. This extreme temperature flexibility is achieved through unparalleled refractory properties.

Cenospheres are flyspeck, exceedingly compressive power, super light in weight, frees inundated, with extreme temperature thawing point and non-porous. Cenospheres are utilized primarily as lightweight make weight are involved in the oil and gas, plastics, building, refractory, constructions, footwear, composites, automotive, recreation & coating industries. Cenospheres are available in both gray and white to suit the required application.

Cenosphere is a complete material in oil cementing work. It is normally extracted from coal fly ash, and also can be semi synthetic. The cost of semi-synthetic Cenosphere is greater than that from coal fly ash. Coal material, combustion mode, and Boiler Efficiency on a great deal affect the Quality of Cenosphere.

Cenosphere is utilized as weightlessness intermixture for oil-well cement in a wide range due to its construction features as hollow, closeness, thin wall and fine grains, and its physical properties such as low density, extreme intensity, and constant performance, it can ameliorate liquidity of cement slurry, delay light weight time of cement slurry, ameliorate the anti-gas guiding ability of cement slurry, power up the stability of the cement slurry, and it can react with the cement hydration products and developed compounds have gelation property, ameliorate the cement slurry's power, heat resisting property and corrosion resistance, lower heat conductivity coefficient and permeability of cement stone.

Likewise, Cenosphere Suppliers in India utilizes it for cementing; Cenosphere can be utilized for painting, thermal insulation material, and construction material, refractory and so on as well.

India is an inevitable exporter of Cenosphere, and strong competitors are China and Russia, especially China. With Cenosphere Suppliers in India paying much more attention to the environment, coal fly ash abridges a lot, and it influences Cenosphere productivity.

Are you Searching a Reliable Cenosphere Supplier in India

Cenospheres is one kind of light weight material with more function for petroleum field. Its main compositions include SiO2 and Al2O3, and whose color is light gray or white. Extracted from pulverized fuel ash from coal-fired power stations hollow alumina-silicate Cenospheres or microspheres are versatile lightweight filler with applications in a variety of industrial and commercial products.

Cenospheres In India are filler used to replace minerals and resins where the benefits may be as diverse as weight reduction, improved thermal insulation, reduced shrinkage, improved fire resistance or simply easier application.

 Cenospheres range from 5-500 microns. A variety of standard grades is available with very accurate particle size top cuts and distribution ranges. Cenospheres in India are widely used in oil drilling cementing.

Various high value added products developed using Cenosphere as raw materials are found to be economically viable as discussed here.

The use of carbon derived from Cenosphere as an adsorbent for waste water treatment and its use as filler for rubber industry has been established.

The use of Cenosphere for the manufacture of high wear resistant tiles appears to be viable as a substitute for high alumina ceramics for various abrasion and wear resistant applications.

The use of Cenosphere in India alloys is about to be a commercial reality following its success on the pilot scale. The characterization of mechanical and tribological properties of ash alloys developed show that if possesses superior abrasion resistance, hardness, compressive proof strength, and elastic modulus compared to matrix aluminum alloys without any ash.

Coal ash mineral wool is produced abroad based on well-developed reliable technology. The quality of coal ash wool manufactured is comparable to the properties of conventional mineral wool at much lower prices.

A Cenosphere composite wood substitute developed in India using 25-35% Cenosphere is considered to be low cost and better alternative to ordinary wood. It has advantages over cellulose products, plywood and fiber board for all domestic and household applications.

Floater based light refractory materials developed are found to save 50% more energy compared to traditional refractory in furnace linings.

Products like ceramic fibers, foam insulation products, continuous casting mold powders, decorative glass are other potential technologies are under development. The full viability implications of the can be assessed after they are tried on pilot scale level.

Cenospheres are now being successfully used as fillers in plastic like nylon and polypropylene. Size classified coal ash can successfully substitute various other fillers like aluminum hydrate, calcium carbonate, kaolin, mica, and tale and ground silica. Their applications have been well established in wall board, joint compounds, carpet backings, vinyl flooring, plastics and industrial coatings, etc.

Refuse fire abatement using Cenosphere injections has proved to be a safe and effective technique. Control of the process using temperature criteria has been shown to be reliable. On projects where steep slopes are burning or access to the burning area is difficult, Cenosphere injection has been the most economical and at times the only effective method of fire abatement.

Cenosphere Suppliers India for Every Type of Ash Requirement

Undoubtedly, electricity is the key to the economic development of a country and in a country like India, coal is a major source for generating electricity. And during the production process of electricity, a large amount of fly ash is produced as a by-product at a thermal power plant. Fly ash is a fine powder produced from the combustion of coal, which is then transported through the flue gases of the boiled and composed in the Electrostatic Precipitators (ESP). Cenosphere suppliers India are known for converting the waste material into a useful product. As the cenosphere particles are produced from the fly ash at the thermal power plants, they are widely used as fillers to lower environmental concerns associated with the disposal in landfills and also, the cenospheres are inexpensive to use. Thus, the hollow sphere and lightweight particles are ideally best suited to make a lightweight concrete mix. However, the effect of size and content of cenosphere depends upon their distribution on the acoustic and mechanical properties.

Basically, the Cenosphere suppliers India supplies four types of ashes that are produced at the thermal power plant. They are:

• Fly ash – The fly ash is mined from the flue gases through ESP (Electrostatic Precipitator) in dry form. This kind of ash is fine material and consists of good pozzolanic property.
• Bottom ash – Fly ash is collected at the bottom of the boiler furnace and relatively it is a granular material that contains a large amount of unburned carbon. It possesses little or zero pozzolanic property.
• Pond ash – When the bottom and fly ashes are mixed together in any amount of proportion along with the large quantity of water for producing it in a slurry form and then it is deposited in ponds where the water is worn out of the mixture. And thus, the deposited ash is known as pond ash.
• Mound ash – When bottom ash and fly ash is mixed with any amount of proportion and then placed to produce it in a dry form in the mound shape, then it is called mound ash.